Decree 033 of 2025 and External Circular 2025-000184-4, issued by the Superintendence of Notaries and Registry (SNR), establish a specific procedure through which the National Land Agency (ANT) may exercise a privileged purchase option on certain rural properties located in areas prioritized by the National Government. This figure seeks to strengthen the State’s capacity to acquire strategic lands within the framework of rural property social planning and agrarian reform programs.
This analysis sets out the main regulatory elements of the regime, identifies the obligations for individuals and authorities, and warns about aspects that may generate legal uncertainty in its practical application.
